Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal.2015. № 4 (16). P. 172—181
07.00.00 HISTORICAL SCIENCES AND ARCHEOLOGY
UDC 94(470.46)“16/20”[008: 398(=512.37)]
Tarkova Radmila Anatolyevna, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associated Professor
Astrakhan State United Historical, Architectural Museum-reserve
THE KALMYKS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIO-CULTURAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE LOWER VOLGA REGION OF XVII—XXI CENTURIES
Abstract
In a multi-ethnic region, as is the Lower Volga region, specifically the territory of the Astrakhan region, prolonged exposure of any nation inevitably has a multifaceted impact on the environment. For example the studying of Kalmyk ethnic group staying in the Astrakhan region in XVII — XXI centuries revealed its significant influence on the specifics of the local socio-cultural development. This impact was evident in expanding the architectural space with new objects, which were the translators of ideas and canons of Central Asian Buddhism. The regional folklore was enriched by the Kalmyk legends, toponymy by place names, names of animals and plants. The local nations adopted a number of traditions of everyday life (cooking, games, fashion). Ideas and works of several writers of the XIX—XX centuries were formed under the influence of the Kalmyk traditions.
Key words
Acculturation, Astrakhan Kalmyks, non-Russians, cultural exchange, influence, socio-cultural space.
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