Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal.2017. № 1 (21). P. 131—138
07.00.00 HISTORICAL SCIENCES AND ARCHEOLOGY
UDC 94(571.17)“1941/1945”
Morozova Olesya Vladimirovna, Postgraduate student
Institute of History of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
THE ROLE OF HORTICULTURE IN THE SUPPLY OF STALINSK POPULATION DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR
Abstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of agricultural component in everyday life of population of industrial Stalinsk city. The author characterizes the activities of the city government on the development of horticulture during the Great Patriotic War.
The statistical data on the extent of gardening during the war, the number of crop in the gardens in different periods of the war, the size dynamics of individual gardening area during the war are presented and analyzed in the article. As a result of the research the conclusion is made that residents of Stalinsk monthly had 9 kg of potatoes and 1.8 kg of vegetables. The workers monthly received 1.5 kg of grain and pasta, and 2.2 kg of meat by cards. Potatoes and vegetables from the gardens constituted a significant share of the supply of the citizens.
Key words
The Great Patriotic War, Stalinsk, daily life, supply system, horticulture, food supply, food problem.
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