Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal. 2018. № 3 (27). P. 21—34
07.00.00 HISTORICAL SCIENCES AND ARCHEOLOGY
UDC 94(470.56):725.21“18/19”
Аbdrakhmanov Konstantin Alekseevich, Postgraduate student
Orenburg State Pedagogical University
MERCHANT CLASS CONTRIBUTION TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF URBAN COMMERCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE IN ORENBURG PROVINCE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19th — EARLY 20th CENTURY
Abstract
The article is focused on the contribution of the merchant class to the formation of the architectural appearance of the capital city of the Governorate and the uyezd (province) centers of the Orenburg region in the post-reform period. The article explores a gradual construction process of commercial and business infrastructure in the cities of Orenburg region in the second half of the 19th — early 20th century. The author analyzes why prominent entrepreneurs spent their resources on the construction of expensive stone buildings. For a better understanding of scale, cost and technical layout of shopping complexes of the late 19th — early 20th century, the study compares the appearance and functionality of commercial buildings of the pre-reform era. There is also an overview of the main problems that merchants were facing when they wished to obtain the right to modernize a particular commercial real estate object — from climate characteristics to bureaucratic obstacles. The study provides information on the most notable complexes of commercial buildings, built with the funds of the most famous merchant families of the Orenburg province.
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Bibliography link to this article:
Abdrakhmanov K. A. Merchant class contribution to the development of urban commercial infrastructure in Orenburg province in the second half of the 19th — early 20th century. Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal, 2018, no. 3 (27), pp. 21—34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32516/2303-9922.2018.27.3.