Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal. 2019. № 3 (31). P. 220—231
07.00.00 HISTORICAL SCIENCES AND ARCHEOLOGY
UDC 94(470.23-25)“1914/1918”:377
Semenova Lyudmila Nikolaevna, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Assistant Professor
Pushkin Leningrad State University
OHTA COMMERCIAL SCHOOL DURING THE WORLD WAR I
Abstract
In 1908 Ohta Education Society established Ohta 8-class men’s commercial school, which for 10 years gave secondary education for residents of a large district of St. Petersburg. The formative years of Ohta commercial school coincided with World War I and at the same time, these were the last years of its existence.
The study defined the main directions of activity of Ohta commercial school in 1914—1918. It identified the types of social practices caused by the war, in which the members of the pedagogical and parent committees took an active part. A characteristic phenomenon for the school during the First World War was the work of high school students in military enterprises and railway construction. The data obtained during the study complement the available information on the history of commercial schools at the beginning of the twentieth century.
Key words
Secondary education, vocational education, commercial education, commercial school, the pedagogical committee, World War I.
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Bibliography link to this article:
Semenova L. N. Ohta commercial school during the World War I. Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal, 2019, no. 3 (31), pp. 220—231. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32516/2303-9922.2019.31.15.