Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal. 2019. № 2 (30). P. 158—168
07.00.00 HISTORICAL SCIENCES AND ARCHEOLOGY
UDC 94(470-25)“196/198”
Gorlova Natalya Ivanovna, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
REGIONAL HISTORY OF ENVIRONMENTAL VOLUNTEERISM IN THE 1960—1980s IN DOCUMENTS OF THE CENTRAL STATE ARCHIVE OF MOSCOW
Abstract
On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of documentary materials from the Central State Archive of Moscow Foundation, the author presented a historical review of the development of environmental volunteerism in the 1960—1980s, which laid the traditions of the modern environmental protection volunteer movement in Russia. The involvement of documentary materials made it possible to supplement the already well-known information on the subject under study, and the introduction of new sources into the scientific circulation filled the existing gaps in the disclosure of the regional history of eco-volunteerism.
The article highlights the prerequisites for the formation of the ideology of the environmental volunteer movement in Moscow, its infrastructure, shows the sociocultural specificity of this phenomenon during the Soviet period and the role of a targeted policy of a number of environmental organizations and the state regarding the development of a support system for volunteer initiatives and citizen voluntary participation in environmental protection. In addition, the essential characteristics of the development of the environmental volunteer movement are disclosed. The paper presents the results of the study of citizens’ public initiative in the system of mass environmental organizations in Moscow during the Soviet period. It also considers the formation of a volunteer sector, the principles of organization and the scope of volunteer labor, as well as the practical forms and methods of working with social activists.
Key words
Archival documents, volunteerism (volunteering), historical sources, environmental protection activities, environmental organizations, environmental protection groups, community activists, public inspectors.
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Bibliography link to this article:
Gorlova N. I. Regional history of environmental volunteerism in the 1960—1980s in documents of the Central State Archive of Moscow. Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal, 2019, no. 2 (30), pp. 158—168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32516/2303-9922.2019.30.8.