Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal. 2020. № 2 (34). P. 154—164
07.00.00 HISTORICAL SCIENCES AND ARCHEOLOGY
UDC 930.2:94(470.56)“192”:323.269:63-051
Safonov Dmitry Anatolyevich, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor
Orenburg State University
TO THE PROBLEM OF INFORMATION LEVELS IN THE AUTHORITATIVE SOURCES ON PEASANT REBELLION IN THE EARLY 1920s
Abstract
Analyzing sources on the rebel movement of the 1920s, the author comes to the conclusion that the traditional division of sources into groups, adopted in domestic source studies — by origin, is not enough. The opinion is expressed that in this case a grouping of sources is also appropriate according to the level of reliability of the information, the purposes of their collection and submission, which ultimately allows us to talk about several levels of quality of the information provided, frankness and openness of the data communicated. The analysis of the sources was based on their origin and those specific tasks that they had to solve. As a result, the author suggests identifying at least five groups of sources that differ in the level of information support.
1. Bogdanov M. Razgrom zapadnosibirskogo kulatsko-eserovskogo myatezha 1921 goda [The defeat of the West Siberian Kulak-Socialist-Revolutionary rebellion of 1921]. Tyumen, Tyumenskoe kn. izd-vo Publ., 1961. 112 p. (In Russian)
2. Danilov V. P. Problemy otbora i publikatsii rassekrechennykh dokumentov po istorii sovetskogo krest’yanstva [Problems of selection and publication of declassified documents on the history of the Soviet peasantry]. Problemy publikatsii dokumentov po istorii Rossii XX veka: materialy Vseros. nauch.-prakt. konf. (Moskva, 1—2 iyunya 1999 g.) [Problems of publishing documents on the history of Russia of the XX century. Proceed. of All-Russia scientific-practical conf. (Moscow, June 1—2, 1999)]. Moscow, ROSSPEN Publ., 2001, pp. 63—70. (In Russian)
3. Desyatkov G. M. Legendy starogo Orenburga [Legends of old Orenburg]. Orenburg, Orenburgskaya kniga Publ., 2017. 272 p. (In Russian)
4. Dokument po istorii vystupleniya “Armii Pravdy” A. Sapozhkova (1920 g.). Publikatsiya D. A. Safonova [A document on the history of the performance of the “Army of Truth” of A. Sapozhkov (1920). Publication of D. A. Safonov]. Krest’yanskii front 1918—1922 gg. Sbornik statei i materialov [Peasant Front 1918—1922. Coll. of articles and materials]. Moscow, AIRO-XXI Publ., 2013, pp. 564—578. (In Russian)
5. Ivanov A. A. Krest’yanstvo Povolzh’ya v agrarnoi revolyutsii 1917—1922 gg.: novye istochniki, sovremennye publikatsii [The Volga peasantry in the agrarian revolution of 1917—1922: new sources, modern publications]. Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta. Gumanitarnye nauki — Bulletin of the Chuvash University, 2005, no. 3, pp. 22—38. (In Russian)
6. Kozlov V., Lokteva O. “Arkhivnaya revolyutsiya” v Rossii (1991—1996) [The “Archival Revolution” in Russia (1991—1996)]. Svobodnaya mysl’, 1997, no. 1-4. (In Russian)
7. Krest’yanskoe dvizhenie v Povolzh’e. 1919—1922 gg.: dokumenty i materialy [Peasant movement in the Volga region. 1919—1922. Documents and materials]. Moscow, ROSSPEN Publ., 2002. 944 p. (In Russian)
8. Nauchnyi arkhiv Orenburgskogo gubernatorskogo istoriko-kraevedcheskogo muzeya [Scientific archive of the Orenburg Governor’s Museum of History and Local Lore]. F. 2554. Op. 1n. D. 1003.
9. Orenburgskii gosudarstvennyi arkhiv sotsial’no-politicheskoi istorii [Orenburg State Archive of Socio-Political History] (OGASPI). F. 1. Op. 1. D. 229.
10. OGASPI. F. 1. Op. 1. D. 233.
11. OGASPI. F. 1. Op. 1. D. 346.
12. OGASPI. F. 6002. Op. 1. D. 118.
13. Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi voennyi arkhiv [Russian State Military Archive]. F. 42. Op. 1. D. 905.
14. Samarskii oblastnoi gosudarstvennyi arkhiv sotsial’no-politicheskoi istorii [Samara Regional State Archive of Socio-Political History] (SOGASPI). F. 1. Op. 1. D. 266.
15. SOGASPI. F. 1. Op. 1. D. 333.
16. SOGASPI. F. 3500. Op. 1. D. 295.
17. Safonov D. A. Okhranyuk (Cherskii) [Okhranyuk (Chersky)]. Vozhaki i lidery Smuty. 1918—1922 gg. Biograficheskie materialy [The rebellion’s leaders. 1918—1922. Biographical materials]. Moscow, AIRO-XXI Publ., 2017, pp. 130—131. (In Russian)
18. Simonov A. A., Safonov D. A. Sapozhkov [Sapozhkov]. Vozhaki i lidery Smuty. 1918—1922 gg. Biograficheskie materialy [The rebellion’s leaders. 1918—1922. Biographical materials]. Moscow, AIRO-XXI Publ., 2017, pp. 172—174. (In Russian)
19. Sovetskaya derevnya glazami VChK — OGPU — NKVD. 1918—1939. Dokumenty i materialy: v 4 t. [The Soviet village through the eyes of the Cheka — OGPU — NKVD. 1918—1939. Documents and materials. In 4 vol.]. Vol. 1. Moscow, Ros. polit. entsiklopediya (ROSSPEN) Publ., 2000. 864 p. (In Russian)
20. Tarkhova N. S. Istoriya rossiiskogo krest’yanstva v seriinykh dokumental’nykh publikatsiyakh 1990—2000-kh gg. [The history of the Russian peasantry in serial documentary publications of the 1990—2000s]. Novyi istoricheskii vestnik — The New Historical Bulletin, 2006, no. 1 (14), pp. 61—73. (In Russian)
21. Trifonov I. Ya. Klassy i klassovaya bor’ba v SSSR v nachale nepa. Ch. 1. Bor’ba s vooruzhennoi kulatskoi kontrrevolyutsiei [Classes and class struggle in the USSR at the beginning of NEP. Part 1. The fight against the armed kulak counter-revolution]. Leningrad, LGU Publ., 1964. 311 p. (In Russian)
22. Chekurin V. Sapozhkovskii myatezh [Sapozhkov rebellion]. Kollektsiya vospominanii starykh bol’shevikov, krasnogvardeitsev i krasnykh partizan — uchastnikov grazhdanskoi voiny (1917—1921 gg.). Gorodskoi kraevedcheskii muzei, g. Buzuluk [Collection of memoirs of the old Bolsheviks, Red Guards and red partisans — participants in the Civil War (1917—1921). City Museum of Local Lore, Buzuluk]. P. 144—163. (In Russian)
Bibliography link to this article:
Safonov D. A. To the problem of information levels in the authoritative sources on peasant rebellion in the early 1920s. Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal, 2020, no. 2 (34), pp. 154—164. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32516/2303-9922.2020.34.13.