Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal. 2020. № 4(36). P. 150—168
03.00.00 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
UDC 595.76:582.284(470.55)
Krasutsky Boris Victorovich, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associated Professor
Chelyabinsk State University
COLEOPTERA (Insecta, Coleoptera) IN THE Ganoderma applanatum (Pers.) Pat., 1887 ENTOMOCOMPLEX IN THE CHELYABINSK REGION
Abstract
The article gives a full characteristic of the species composition and structure of the community of Coleoptera associated with the wood-destroying fungus Ganoderma applanatum (Ganodermatales) in the Chelyabinsk region is given. Twenty-two species of beetles from 17 genera and 10 families. Based on the analysis of the population of fruit bodies and the study of food preferences of insects, it is shown that the dominant inhabitants of these fungi are Scaphisoma inopinatum, Sepedophilus bipustulatus (Staphylinidae), Cis jacquemarti and Rhopalodontus strandi (Ciidae). For the first time the regularities of settlement of fruit bodies in the process of changing their physiological state and depending on the degree of destruction are established; a significant difference is shown in the composition of the complex of inhabitants of living basidiomes, where Scaphisoma agaricinum, S. inopinatum, Sepedophilus bipustulatus (Staphylinidae), Enicmus rugosus (Latridiidae), Epuraea variegata (Nitidulidae) can be found, and dead basidiomes, in which 5 species of beetles of the family Ciidae develop. The bark of trees, the white rot of wood and mycelial layer of Ganoderma applanatum and other species of fungi (including Ascomycetes and Deuteromycetes) are considered good breeding grounds for the development of Cerylon deplanatum, C. ferrugineum (Cerylonidae), Rhizophagus dispar, Rh. parvulus (Monotomidae), Bitoma crenata (Colydiidae) and Melandrya dubia (Melandryidae).
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Bibliography link to this article:
Krasutsky B. V. Coleoptera (Insecta, Coleoptera) in the Ganoderma applanatum (Pers.) Pat., 1887 entomocomplex in the Chelyabinsk region. Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal, 2020, no. 4 (36), pp. 150—168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32516/2303-9922.2020.36.7.